See picer on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"putzen",
"putzen#German"
],
[
"*h₂euh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂euh₁-"
],
[
"*-ovati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ovati#Proto-Slavic:_verbal"
],
[
"-ować",
"-ować#Old_Polish:_verbal"
],
[
"-ować",
"-ować#Polish"
],
[
"picować",
"picować#Polish:_blag"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āzios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-ārijaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ārijaz#Proto-Germanic:_noun"
],
[
"*-ārī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ārī#Proto-West_Germanic:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Old_English:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Middle_English:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Polish"
],
[
"picować",
"picować#Polish:_blag"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "picować<id:blag>",
"4": "-er",
"etydate": "1959<ref:picer in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nGerman putzenbor.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?\nProto-Slavic *-ovati\nOld Polish -ować\nPolish -ować\n?\nPolish picować\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -erbor.\nPolish -er\nPolish picer\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to help\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂euh₁-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ovati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ować\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ować\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"picować\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"picer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"picer\">\nFrom picować + -er. First attested in 1959.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nGerman putzenbor.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?\nProto-Slavic *-ovati\nOld Polish -ować\nPolish -ować\n?\nPolish picować\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -erbor.\nPolish -er\nPolish picer\nFrom picować + -er. First attested in 1959.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "picer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picerowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "picerzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "picer m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧cer"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi‧cer"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of bajerant"
],
"id": "en-picer-pl-noun-zDbpiz9u",
"links": [
[
"bajerant",
"bajerant#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) synonym of bajerant"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "bajerant"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.t͡sɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sɛr"
}
],
"word": "picer"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"putzen",
"putzen#German"
],
[
"*h₂euh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂euh₁-"
],
[
"*-ovati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ovati#Proto-Slavic:_verbal"
],
[
"-ować",
"-ować#Old_Polish:_verbal"
],
[
"-ować",
"-ować#Polish"
],
[
"picować",
"picować#Polish:_blag"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-āzios",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-ārijaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ārijaz#Proto-Germanic:_noun"
],
[
"*-ārī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ārī#Proto-West_Germanic:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Old_English:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Middle_English:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_agent_suffix"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Polish"
],
[
"picować",
"picować#Polish:_blag"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "picować<id:blag>",
"4": "-er",
"etydate": "1959<ref:picer in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nGerman putzenbor.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?\nProto-Slavic *-ovati\nOld Polish -ować\nPolish -ować\n?\nPolish picować\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -erbor.\nPolish -er\nPolish picer\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to help\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂euh₁-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ovati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ować\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ować\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"picować\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"picer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"picer\">\nFrom picować + -er. First attested in 1959.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nGerman putzenbor.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?\nProto-Slavic *-ovati\nOld Polish -ować\nPolish -ować\n?\nPolish picować\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -erbor.\nPolish -er\nPolish picer\nFrom picować + -er. First attested in 1959.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "picer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picerowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "picerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "picerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "picerzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "picer m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧cer"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pi‧cer"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -er",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sɛr",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sɛr/2 syllables",
"pl:People"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of bajerant"
],
"links": [
[
"bajerant",
"bajerant#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) synonym of bajerant"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "bajerant"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.t͡sɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sɛr"
}
],
"word": "picer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for picer meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.